Cervical osteochondrosis is a common degenerative-dystrophic disease that develops in the cervical spine. In women, a weak muscular corset, as well as thin bone tissue, lead to faster development of the pathology. The symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis in women are pronounced. When they occur, treatment should begin immediately.
Causes of cervical osteochondrosis in women
Cervical osteochondrosis in women can develop in the presence of various provoking factors. The development of the pathology is diagnosed regardless of the age of the patient. The causes of osteochondrosis in women are:
- Insufficient physical activity;
- sedentary work;
- Sedentary way of life.
The appearance of pathology of the cervicothoracic region is diagnosed with frequent hormonal failures. If during the birth of a child the load on the spine increases, this leads to the appearance of this disease. Malnutrition throughout life causes metabolic disorders. All this leads to the development of the disease.
Older women are at risk of developing the disease. A very common cause of osteochondrosis is hypothermia. The disease can develop with injuries. Injuries diagnose the occurrence of disc diseases in women. The pathology often develops against the background of infectious processes.
Osteochondrosis in the fairer sex develops under the influence of various factors. That's why you need to take responsibility for your health.
Signs of osteochondrosis in women
Signs of osteochondrosis in women appear some time after the onset of the degenerative process. Quite often there is a protrusion of the vertebrae from their boundaries, which leads to a worsening of the situation, as they thin out in parallel. Against the background of inflammatory processes in the intervertebral discs, pain is diagnosed, which can be permanent or temporary.
In the course of the disease, brain tissue is damaged, causing headaches. Dizziness may be diagnosed when the vertebral artery is compressed with cervical osteochondrosis. Quite often women of the weaker sex experience changes in blood pressure. During the development of cervical osteochondrosis, women may experience seizures.
In some cases, with pathology, patients have hearing loss. During the course of osteochondrosis in women, the symptoms manifest themselves in the form of a change in gait. The pathological process leads to frequent mood swings. Most patients are diagnosed with severe fatigue even when performing daily tasks. Symptoms may include decreased vision. When the disease noticeably worsens the condition of the teeth, which leads to the development of various dental diseases. Some people are diagnosed with back and neck muscle spasms. In this pathology, the intensity of the voice may decrease.
The disease has a negative effect on the state of the brain, which leads to deterioration of memory and thought processes. Some patients experience snoring during sleep. This is due to the fact that during sleep there is tension in the muscles of the neck. The most common of the symptoms is radicular syndrome. Its appearance is diagnosed by compression of the nerves in the cervical spine.
As the disease affects the nervous system, it leads to numbness of the fingers, which makes it impossible to perform the most important tasks related to fine motor skills. The symptoms manifest as weakness in the hands. If osteochondrosis of the chest or lumbar region is diagnosed, it leads to back pain. If the cervical area is affected, the head or neck suffers. The pain can radiate to both the back and the limbs. Sleep disorders are often diagnosed.
After the age of 50, the signs of osteochondrosis in women are more pronounced.
Treatment of cervical osteochondrosis in women
When symptoms appear, it is necessary to immediately treat cervical osteochondrosis in women. In the first place, joint pain is eliminated. Appropriate examinations should be performed in women before treating osteochondrosis. This will allow the appointment of rational treatment.
Basic treatment begins only after the patient has undergone a complete examination. The most common methods of treating joints include drug therapy. In this case, the use of topical preparations is recommended.
When the disease occurs, the main treatment begins only after consulting a doctor. If topical preparations are not effective enough, then the use of tablet forms of drugs is recommended. In most cases, after such treatment, the pain completely disappears. If severe muscle pain is observed, then the use of anesthetic injections is recommended.
With pain relief, basic treatment helps in most cases. But to improve its effectiveness, you can use folk methods. It is recommended to use means to eliminate pain in the shoulder joint and neck. The characteristics of the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis require the use of massage, treatment with drugs, folk methods. Physical therapy is also effective. In case of ineffectiveness of gymnastics, yoga and other therapeutic methods are prescribed. It is also recommended to treat the disease with a method such as water aerobics.
Precautions
To avoid the development of pathology, it is recommended to carry out its prevention in a timely manner. It consists in following a number of simple rules. Regular exercises are recommended, with the help of which the upper shoulder girdle will develop, as well as the back will be strengthened. Sufficient physical activity will allow a woman to avoid the disease. Regular outdoor walks are recommended.
Swimming is an effective preventive method. If a woman has a sedentary job, then it is recommended that she get up regularly and exercise. Every woman should have a rational and proper diet. It is recommended to eat foods rich in vitamins and minerals. When the first signs of a pathological process appear, it is necessary to seek medical help. Timely identification of the pathological process is the key to successful treatment of the pathology.
Osteochondrosis is characterized by severe degenerative changes in cartilage and joints. In women, the pathology is accompanied by pronounced signs. When the first signs appear, the patient should consult a doctor, who after a proper diagnosis will prescribe rational treatment.